What distinguishes DEA Schedule II drugs from Schedule I drugs?

The distinction between Schedule II drugs and Schedule I drugs primarily revolves around the accepted medical use and the potential for addiction or abuse. Schedule II drugs have recognized medical uses in the treatment of various conditions, albeit they also carry a high potential for abuse and dependence. This classification means that while they can be prescribed and used legitimately for therapeutic purposes, there is a significant risk associated with their use, which is why there are strict regulations governing their prescription and distribution.

In contrast, Schedule I drugs are considered to have no accepted medical use in the United States, making them illegal to prescribe or use medically. This highlights the main difference: Schedule II drugs are available for medical use but are classified as highly addictive due to their potential for abuse. Other options, such as them being available without a prescription or having a low potential for abuse, do not accurately reflect the characteristics of Schedule II drugs.